Quote-replying in-kind. On 22 Oct 2017, at 18:08, Robert Heller wrote: > You do know that an apostrophe is not really an apostrophe and a > double quote > mark is not really a double quote mark. That is the ASCII apostrophe > (') and > ASCII double quote mark (") seem to be avoided like the plague. Many > "modern" > programs (mailers, wordprocessors, etc.) want to use the alt > characters off in > the world beyond 0x7f... I get that all of the time. :-) In fact, "smart quotes" are built-in with many modern operating systems (OS X/macOS, at least)! In any stock text input area on a Mac, you can bring up the contextual menu and go into "Substitutions" and enable/disable "Smart Quotes". Fortunately, as it bears on the subject of avoiding encoding issues, the ASCII delimiters shouldn't be a problem in anything encoded in UTF-8, since it's a strict superset of ASCII. Eli