Hey, I am using OS 13 Ventura. I do not understand AFPS and how the two partitions/drives, System and Data, interact. I don't even know the nomenclature. What I *think* I understand is that the physical harddrive is a Fusion Drive, and that the system is stored in the NAND part and the data files are stored on the spinning mechanical disk, but I am not confident of that. At least you now know what I don't know. I was investigating creating a disk image of my boot drive (as I was able to do with HFS+), so I booted into Internet Recovery Mode with the intention of using Disk Utility. I discovered that I could not do what I wanted, so I restarted. Note: I did nothing while in Recovery Mode -- no first aid, nothing; all I did was 1) go Disk Utility > File > New Image, 2) saw that "Image from Drive" was greyed out, 3) Restarted. Now my machine won't boot. Verbose Mode tells me that there seems to be an I/O error with disk2s1 -- I get cyclical "NCQ error caused by queued command" and "non-NCQ error." disk2 is not my boot drive; it is a disk image. I wonder if it is the disk image that was built when I went into recovery mode. When in recovery mode I specified what boot drive I wanted to use -- only my real and true boot drive was listed. I have no other peripherals attached - only my keyboard - and I continue to get the error. Holding down the Alt/Option key does not give me the Startup Manager. I have tried using target mode to figure out was is going on, but the host machine (Sonoma) tells me that my Thunderbolt cable is not actually a Thunderbolt cable, so the Target disk won't mount. I look forward to any help you can give me. Thanks, Ted Ted Trobaugh Dolce Music and Audio www.dolcemusic.com 413-345-5114 -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: <http://lists.hidden-tech.net/pipermail/hidden-discuss/attachments/20241126/16a75a18/attachment.html>