The issue with trees, etc is known as "multipath." It represents signals arriving from many directions into your antenna. The many directions are caused by reflections from leaves, trees, hills, etc. Multipath gets worse as frequency increases. Everyone who drives and listens to an FM radio has experienced it: You are listing to a interesting program say you stop at a light. The signal is distorted, & garbled. That is a multipath null (where the sum of the various signal directions results in a very reduced, or null, signal level). You inch forward a wee, the signal & interesting program is back. You moved out from the multipath null. One problem with wireless broadband is the antennas are fixed, while the mutipath null moves about because the trees, etc move about. This results in the null moving about. Since you can't easily move the antenna, you can't control it. Wireless broadband in the clear works well. Thru the trees doesn't work so well. Thru rocks (ie hills) it doesn't work at all. This is another problem we face here in W.MA. Many "access points" would be required to service few customers because of the hills. Each of these access points would require a transmitter / receiver and antenna on a tower. Some folks don't like that because they think (wrongly) that it lowers their property value. This is the NIMBY aspect of it all. In some ways the politics are more difficult to overcome than the engineering. Jim Ussailis jim at nationalwireless.com Original Message: ----------------- From: Reva Reck reva at revareck.com Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2010 12:17:24 -0400 To: Hidden-discuss at lists.hidden-tech.net Subject: Re: [Hidden-tech] WiredWest fiberoptic broadband ** Be sure to fill out the survey/skills inventory in the member's area. ** If you did, we all thank you. -------------------------------------------------------------------- mail2web.com - Microsoft® Exchange solutions from a leading provider - http://link.mail2web.com/Business/Exchange